The French National
Administration School (ENA) moves to Strasburg.
The prestigious National
Administration School (ENA) used to be one of the symbols of France's
centralism, leaving Paris for Strasburg, the school, many consider at the verge
of extinction, is in search of a new identity through Strasburg's European
vitality.
The plan to move away from
Paris announced in 1991 had the effect of a bomb within the school, many
students and professors firmly opposed the project. The transfer was to backup
and illustrate the French government's ability to decentralize its major
institutions according to a constitutional orientation that acknowledged the
need to counter balance the all mighty central power of Paris. The ENA issue
quickly became an example of how hard this policy was to implement.
The transfer has cost a lot
of money, for five years the school was split between Paris and Strasburg,
students compelled to go back and forth between both cities. According to the
AFP the transfer has cost 20 million euros. To this amount must be additioned
employee transfer, approximatively 2,8 million euros.
The school's buildings in
Paris' 7th district are estimated to be worth 40 million euros. This will help
with the transfer cost, but problems remain. In March 2004, 132 students of the
"Leopold Senghor" promotion had publicly complained of "major
dysfunctions within the school". Renaud Dutreil, minister of public
administration, had reminded the students their "obligation to remain
neutral and discreet".